Intel Core Generations Comparison
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Today we're going to compare the perfomance of the three Intel Core architechtures—Nehalem, Sandy Bridge, and Ivy Bridge—in as equal conditions as possible.
Testbeds
For tests, we shall have only Intel Core i7 processors, since the 1st Gen Core i5 had larger L3 cache than those of the 2nd and 3rd generations. Also, in our tests, clock rate should not exceed 2.4 GHz, this being the uncore limit for the 1st Gen quad-core Intel Core processors for the LGA1156 platform (we're dealing with a lot of cores here, verily). Why do we need that? Becuase the memory configuration is the same as that in LGA1155: both platforms are designed for dual-channel controllers. The second 'iteration' of LGA1155 gained support for DDR3-1600, but it's obviously not needed for today's tests.
Platform |
Nehalem |
Sandy Bridge |
Ivy Bridge |
CPU |
Core i7-875K (HT on) |
Core i7-875K (HT off) |
Core i7-2600K (HT on) |
Core i7-2600K (HT off) |
Core i7-3770K (HT on) |
Core i7-3770K (HT off) |
Process technology, nm |
45 |
45 |
32 |
32 |
22 |
22 |
Core clock, GHz |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
Cores/threads |
4/8 |
4/4 |
4/8 |
4/4 |
4/8 |
4/4 |
L1 Cache, I/D |
32/32 |
32/32 |
32/32 |
32/32 |
32/32 |
32/32 |
L2 cache, KB |
4x256 |
4x256 |
4x256 |
4x256 |
4x256 |
4x256 |
L2 cache, KB |
4x256 |
4x256 |
4x256 |
4x256 |
4x256 |
4x256 |
L3 cache, MB |
8 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
Uncore clock, GHz |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
As you see, here we have three processors tested both with and without Hyper-Threading. All the power-saving technologies are disabled, all the multipliers are set to 24. Microarchitecture is the only thing that matters now. You might say this testing is mainly theoretical like that spherical cow, and you'll be right. However, theoretical doesn't mean uninteresting for us (and we hope for you, too). The point is that we're going to take a look at performance improvements of Ivy Bridge. We'll also continue our study of how efficient Hyper-Threading really is.
Platform |
Motherboard |
RAM |
LGA1155 |
Biostar TH67XE (H67) |
Corsair Vengeance CMZ8GX3M2A1600C9B (2x1333 MB; 9-9-9-24) |
LGA1156 |
ASUS P7H55-M Pro (H55) |
Corsair Vengeance CMZ8GX3M2A1600C9B (2x1333 MB; 9-9-9-24 |
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